Improved tax allowance for photo voltaic power plants

The 2015 Taxation Laws Amendment Bill (TLAB) proposes an amendment to s12B of the Income Tax Act, No 58 of 1962 (Act) in respect of the accelerated tax allowance available to photo voltaic (PV) power plants. The proposal, which comes into operation on 1 January 2016, allows for a 100% accelerated tax allowance in respect of embedded PV power plants, generating up to 1MW for self-consumption. As a general principle and provided the requirements of s12B of the Act are met, a taxpayer is permitted to deduct the cost of qualifying assets (including structures of a permanent nature), used in the generation of electricity from renewable resources, on a 50 / 30 / 20 basis (ie over a three year period). As s12B of the Act currently stands, solar power is classified as a single concept without distinguishing between the sub-categories of photo voltaic and concentrated solar power (CSP). The Read More …

Import VAT – When and how to claim

Author: Cliff Watson, Tax Director Grant Thornton Johannesburg The question of when to claim the VAT paid when importing goods has been on the mind of all importers in recent years, as so many have been getting this wrong and suffering penalty and interest charges as result. The question has also been on SARS’ radar and became one of its focus areas when doing VAT audits. The main issue driving these concerns is that VAT legislation was amended twice in a 12-month period. Situation prior to 1 April 2014 Up to 30 March 2014, a vendor was entitled to claim the VAT paid on the value of goods imported to South Africa only when the goods have been invoiced or paid, whichever was the earlier, during that tax period.

Employment Tax Incentive: Reminder

Author: Lloyd Ponter, Tax Consultant Grant Thornton Johannesburg The Employment Tax Incentive (“ETI”) was introduced from January 2014 and is scheduled to end on 31 December 2016, when its effectiveness will be reviewed to determine whether it should continue beyond this date. Despite the possible termination looming, employers still have an opportunity to benefit from this incentive. In summary, the ETI is available to “eligible employers” as defined in the Employment Tax Incentive Act and can be claimed in respect of “qualifying employees.” The ETI is aimed quite specifically at the private sector and its intention is to encourage the employment of employees of a certain profile. This includes employees who inter alia:

Foreign entities deriving income from South Africa must register as taxpayers

Author: Douglas Gaul, Tax Manager Grant Thornton Johannesburg It has long been a requirement that a non-resident company, trust or other juristic person must file a tax return if it carried on a trade through a permanent establishment in South Africa, or derived any capital gain from a South African source. Every year, the requirements for submitting income tax returns are published by way of a notice in the Government Gazette and it is interesting to note that the requirements for submitting returns for the 2015 year now include non-resident companies, trusts or other juristic persons that derive income from a source in South Africa.

Limitation on the deductibility of interest

Author: Mike Betts, Partner Grant Thornton Cape The February edition of e-taxline, Ignore 1 January 2015 tax changes at your peril, dealt with some important amendments to tax legislation that came into effect on 1 January and 1 March 2015. Another amendment that came into force on 1 January 2015 and requires careful consideration is contained in section 23M of the Income Tax Act (’the Act’) and deals with limitations on interest deductions for certain loan transactions. Specifically, if a resident taxpayer (the debtor) borrows funds from another entity (creditor), but the creditor is not liable for tax on the interest in South Africa and the parties are in a controlling relationship with each other, then the debtor’s interest deduction for tax purposes may be limited.

SARS: 2 MILLION INCOME TAX RETURNS SUBMITTED

The South African Revenue Service (SARS) is pleased to announce that it passed the 2 million mark of income tax returns by tax payers. This happened on Thursday, 20 August 2015 at 17:00. This indicates that 44.77% of taxpayers required to submit a tax return have already done so compared to 39.31% at the same time last year. The Tax Season began on 1 July 2015, when taxpayers could officially commence completing and submitting their 2015 tax returns. So far, 2 001 287 personal income tax returns have been submitted to SARS. Of the total submissions, 1 066 978 (53.31%) have been via eFiling while 933 527 (46.64%) of taxpayers opted to submit at our branches.  A total of 783 (0.04%) taxpayers have submitted manually via post or a SARS drop box.

New Binding Private ruling issued in respect of renunciation of a usufruct over shares

On 17 August 2015 the South African Revenue Service (SARS) issued Binding Private Ruling 203 (Ruling) relating to the question as to whether securities transfer tax (STT) would be payable on the renunciation of a usufruct over shares. The Ruling specifically dealt with the interpretation of sections 1, 2 and 5 of the Securities Transfer Tax Act No. 25 of 2007 (STT Act). In respect of s1 of the STT Act, the Ruling pertained to the definitions of “security” and “transfer”. Section 1 of the STT Act defines a “security” as:

Public benefit organisations – provision of funds, assets or other resources to associations of persons

On 18 August 2015, the South African Revenue Service (SARS) released a draft Interpretation Note (Draft IN) on Public Benefit Organisations (PBOs) that provide funds, assets or resources to other associations that use such funds, assets or resources to carry on qualifying public benefit activities (PBAs). PBOs play an important role in society as they relieve the financial burden on the State in respect of undertaking PBAs. Tax exemptions and deductions are available to assist PBO’s in conducting the said PBAs and achieving their objectives. The PBA conducted by a PBO must, in accordance with s30 of the Income Tax Act, No 58 of 1962 (Act), be carried out in a non-profit manner and with an altruistic or philanthropic intent.

Proposed unilateral extension of prescription by SARS

Section 99 of the Tax Administration Act, 28 of 2011 (“Tax Admin Act”) regulates prescription in relation to tax assessments and provides for a three year prescription period in respect of income tax assessments and a five year prescription period in the case of self-assessment taxes (e.g. value-added tax and employees’ tax). Generally, the prescription period that prohibits SARS from issuing an additional assessment does not apply if the reason why the full amount of tax was not charged was due to fraud, misrepresentation or non-disclosure of material facts by the taxpayer. When the tax is a self-assessment tax, the basis on which the prescription period does not apply differs in that it refers to fraud, as well as intentional and negligent misrepresentation or non-disclosure.

Taxation of estates to also be revisited?

Authors: Hanneke Farrand and Hannelie la Grange Introduction We previously commented on the recommendations made by the Davis Tax Committee (“DTC”) relating to the taxation of trusts in our article entitled “Taxation of trusts to be revisited?” dated 28 July 2015. We set out below our comments on the recommendations made in the DTC First Interim Report on Estate Duty (“DTC Report”) dealing with estate duty, capital gains tax (“CGT”) and donations tax. The Minister of Finance instructed the DTC to enquire into “the progressivity of the tax system and the role and continued relevance of estate duty to support a more equitable and progressive tax system”, specifically taking into account the interaction between CGT and estate duty. To this end, the DTC Report was released for public comment on 13 July 2015.